Support articles
How do I assign a wall as a Shear wall and not a bearing wall, when importing from Revit into Tekla Structural Designer?
When generating a Revit model the Structural Usage property defines the type of wall.
The default is Bearing which when exported to Tekla Structural Designer exports the wall as a bearing wall.
If you wish to export the wall as a Shear wall then change the Structural Usage property to Shear within Autodesk Revit prior to exporting.
April 18, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Where do the default values for cracked and uncracked properties of concrete come from?
Question
Where do the default values for cracked and uncracked properties of concrete come from?
Answer
1. Modification Factors
Analyse ribbon > Options > Modification Factors > Concrete allows you to define the factors for use in the different analysis types performed.
These factors are applied to the various element types, based on whether the section is specified as cracked or not in their member properties. The factors reduce the full short term stiffnesses of the members to their long term values, which allows for long term effects, such as creep, cracking and shrinkage, and
April 18, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
I have a model that has both column and matt foundation support reactions. How do I turn off the Matt foundation reactions to declutter the Results view?
Question
Currently, the Results View > Support Reactions group controls the display for all support types (Column, Walls, Matt foundations etc.), so everything is either On or Off in the scene view being displayed.
There are currently no Scene Content controls to further refine the display.
So, how do we turn off the Matt foundation reactions to declutter the Results view?
Answer
Sub Structures
The solution is to create a scene view that only has the items you wish to view results for. You can achieve this by using the Sub Structure command within Tekla Structural Designer.
Use the
April 11, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
When should I use the "Mesh 2-way Slabs in 3D analysis" option?
Introduction
In Tekla Structural Designer you have the option to mesh 2-way slabs in the 3D analysis. As a default this option is not selected and typically we do not encourage it.
So the discussion here is about:
When should slabs be meshed in 3D?
Since it is possible why would you not just do it all the time?
Traditional Structural Idealisation
Structural engineers have not traditionally created large FE models of entire buildings, the ability to do this is a relatively recent phenomenon. Traditionally engineers analysed one floor at a time, or even one continuous beam at a time. This
April 11, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Why am I unable to review wind drift tables for any combinations?
Question
I have validated the model / run the analysis and designed using Design All (Static), however, when I go to the Tabular review data, I am unable to review wind drift tables for any combinations. Why?
Review view
Tabular Data
View type = Wind drift
Material type = Steel and Concrete, to pick up steel and concrete element type in the table
Characteristic = Column, to pick up all columns
Results are available for wind load cases
No results are available for service combinations.
Answer
Check if your combinations include wind load service cases
If no service wind load cases
April 7, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
I have validated the model but it is showing "?", saying validation has not yet been performed. Why?
This is to be expected.
You will need to click on the + symbol to the left of the ? mark in order to expand the validation branch of the tree. (Clicking the - symbol contracts the branch).
You will see that there are three types of validation
Model, (which is undertaken when you press the validation button) and then
Analysis, and
Design
2 and 3 are only undertaken when you perform an analysis and design process.
If we perform a design, (which performs both an analysis and design), then you will see that you will obtain ticks or crosses against the analysis and design that have been
April 6, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Is there a way to stop the Solver/Design running while it’s solving?
Question
Is there a way to stop the solver running while it’s going? I’ve noticed that if I try to run a model which, whilst valid according to Tekla Structural Designer, has some “overly-pinned” members that the solver takes hours to run through, as it calculates parts of the structure deflecting off to infinity.
Answer
During an Analysis/Design process a Cancel button will appear in the bottom left of the taskbar next to Show Process. Press this button to stop the analysis/design.
We recommend that you run the analysis method of choice via the Analyse ribbon for just the self weight and
April 6, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Where can I find the Autosave file in Tekla Structural Designer?
Autosave is only used whilst you are in the software to protect against unforeseen issues whilst using the program.
The Autosave feature is controlled via the Home ribbon >Settings group > Settings command
In the unlikely event that the software crashes whilst in use, upon re-starting the program it will identify if an Autosave exists and offer to recover it.
This Autosave file/location can be determined via the registry (Start > Type "Regedit". Note you may require administration rights) and will relate to the version of the software you have installed.
You can determine the
April 6, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
How do I define an element in the model with zero density?
When using wall panels that span vertically, an element is required at the base of the structure to pick up the load decomposition.
You may wish to place elements in the model that do not add weight to the overall structure.
Create a General Material Property with zero density
Click Home > Material.
Open the Material page
Set the Material type to General
Click Add
Define an appropriate property but with zero density.
Place an analysis element at the base of the wall ensuring you assign the material grade defined above
Ensure Characteristic is Analysis element
Ensure Material type is
April 6, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Why will the analysis not complete when my model only has tension only bracing?
Problem
In some rare problematic models/ loading situations, where most or all braces may experience compression and become inactive, can cause instability. This can prevent an analysis solution from being found.
Resolution
Tekla Structural Designer 2017 has introduced Relaxation factors, as a means of resolving this issue.
Relaxation factors control an amount of nominal compression, that tension-only braces can undergo while remaining active during analysis iteration. When converged, these tension-only braces will still have only either zero or tension force. The process is entirely
April 6, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Why am I unable to change the Overall depth property of a Precast slab?
Problem
The overall depth is greyed out. How do I amend it to specify the thickness of the precast deck I want to use?
The program will not allow you to set the depth of the precast deck using the overall depth property, you will see that this is greyed out for precast planks.
Resolution
You will need to define the Decking properties > Manufacturer and Reference. You will then be able to set the Gauge.
If required, you can also define a Topping. The Overall depth is then automatically calculated as the gauge depth and topping depth.
Note: There are only a few default Precast
April 6, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Why does the effective width of composite beams not calculate automatically when the decking is parallel?
Example Issue
Take the example below, where the beams are parallel to each other but have different beam lengths. What effective width should be taken in the area where the width of the slab tapers?
Tekla Structural Designer is able to calculate the effective width, provided the beams are parallel, or thereabouts, and of similar lengths.
You can control this tolerance on rectilinearity via the Design ribbon tab > Options > Composite Beams.
The default value is 15 degrees (90-67.34 in the example above) and if this is exceeded, the program will not calculate the effective width
April 6, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Section is not compatible with currently selected Head Code\\Unit System
Issue
Home ribbon > Settings controls new models.
Home ribbon > Model Settings controls the current model.
If you change the Head Code of an existing model, this will have an effect on the order files and sections.
The Head Code sets the Order Files and Section databases to be used.
The Order files are named the same i.e. “UKB Beam” for each code of practice, but each contains different data as shown below.
Eurocode based section properties
British Standard based section properties.
Notice the different nomenclature between the two section datbases. i.e. Wel,y = Zxx.
Thus, the
April 3, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
How can I determine the maximum overall displacement in my model?
Introduction
Tekla Structural Designer 2016 and above will provide details of the maximum positive and negative nodal displacements in the model.
The Project Workspace > Status pane, Design > Overall Displacement branch, reports the displacement values for the node and load case/combination reported in the description.
i.e. Service factors, Positive direction - X direction, Load combination 11, Node 93
These are solver nodes so will also include nodes at the midpoint of elements (known as "pdelta" nodes). You will not see these pdelta nodes in the deflection diagram, since the
March 30, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
How do I check for Wind Drift?
Introduction
Tekla Structural Designer 2016i has added a wind drift feature to the software.
Wind drift checks are performed on both steel and concrete column stacks. A stack is defined as the length between floors.
They are only performed on wind load cases as well as to service combinations that contain wind. In any other load combination this check is not performed.
How do I turn Wind Drift checks On/Off?
The Wind Drift check is a property of the individual column. This provides the ability to turn the check for specific columns On/Off, if required for the whole column or individual
March 30, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
Why are wall wind zones reported as Zero when I review the Zone Loads for wind load cases?
Issue
Why are my wall wind zones reported as Zero?
Resolution
In the screenshot below, the Load ribbon > Wind Load group > Wind Wizard... command has defined the Ground level as -0.5m. Wind is ignored below this value.
If we review the Model ribbon > Levels group > Construction Levels command, the levels in the screenshot below are between -6m and 0m.
The wind load is only applied beginning at the height of -0.5m as defined in the Wind Wizard.
Hence, the Zero locations are where the model falls below the Ground level of -0.5m where wind is ignored.
March 30, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
How do I delete a grid or construction line?
In this article you will learn how to delete a gridline in Tekla Structural Designer
Problem
When you select the grid or construction line and press the Delete command on the quick access toolbar the "Entities to be deleted" dialog box is empty. Why?
Resolution
You can only delete a grid or construction line if it is not being referenced by any other element, load, dimension etc. , or a Frame does not exist that utilises the gridline. Architectural grids are shared and therefore exist on all the levels specified for the grid system.
As an example, a beam exists on an upper level that
March 30, 2017
by Trimble Solutions UK
How do I join a Tekla Online Service Organization?
There are a couple of ways to become part of your Tekla Online Service Organization
Via your Profile
Open your profile page
The service will attempt to suggest an Organization based on your email address
If it finds one then click the Request Invite
You will also need to let your Tekla Online Service Organization adminstrator know you have requested an invite
Via your Tekla Online Service Organization adminstrator
You would need to contact your Tekla Online Service Organization adminstrator and request they send you an invite into your Tekla Online Service Organization.
Your Tekla Online
March 29, 2017
by Tekla User Assistance Team
Tekla Structural Designer Integrator March 2017 updates
Tekla Structural Designer Integrator for Autodesk Revit©
The following topics highlight the changes and enhancements in
Tekla Structural Designer Integrator for Autodesk Revit© 2017 version 3.02.
Tekla Structural Designer Integrator for Autodesk Revit© 2016 version 2.03.
Foundation Objects Included
The Tekla Structural Designer Integrator for Autodesk Revit now imports the following Foundation objects from Tekla Structural Designer.
Foundation mats, pile caps, other bases as slabs
Piles (under foundation mats & under pile caps) as columns
For round-tripping, these objects can be
March 24, 2017
by Tekla User Assistance Team
Is Tekla Structural License Service compatible with Microsoft Server 2016?
Update:
Although we don't yet test the Tekla Structural License Service on Windows Server 2016, Tekla Structural License Service v2.04, first released in February 2018, includes Sentinel RMS 9.2 which officially supports Windows Server 2016.
The 3rd party licensing service, Sentinel RMS License Service, packaged with Tekla Structural License Service v2.02, shipped in March 2017, is only officially supported by it's developers Gemalto (previously SafeNet) on Windows Server 2008, 2008 R2, 2012 and 2012 R2. So currently Windows Server 2016 is not yet officially supported. However in practice
March 17, 2017
by Tekla User Assistance Team